Dr Karl James

Head of Military History

Dr Karl James is the Head of the Military History Section at the Australian War Memorial. His research focuses on Australia’s involvement in the Second World War. His publications include Kokoda: Beyond the Legend (as editor, Cambridge University Press, 2017), Double Diamonds: Australian Commandos in the Pacific War, 1941-45 (NewSouth Books, 2016) and The Hard Slog: Australians in the Bougainville Campaign, 1944-45 (Cambridge University Press, 2012).

Australian soldier crouches on the ground with a Bren light machine gun

Down the Buin Road

Sweat, mud, fatigue, stress, fear and constant patrolling in Bougainville, 1945.

By Dr Karl James

Second World War 1939 - 1945
General Douglas MacArthur and Prime Minister John Curtin, 1943

The Final Campaigns

Australian forces were more engaged in 1945 than in any other year of the Second World War.

By Dr Karl James

Second World War 1939 - 1945